Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Show: 20 | 50 | 100
Results 1 - 1 de 1
Filter
Add filters








Language
Year range
1.
Bol. malariol. salud ambient ; 61(1): 38-46, 10 de marzo de 2021.
Article in Spanish | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1177559

ABSTRACT

La nueva pandemia de coronavirus es la mayor crisis de salud pública que el mundo ha enfrentado en más de un siglo. Los temores e incertidumbres generados por la llegada repentina, alta peligrosidad y exponencial crecimiento de la enfermedad unidos a las medidas subsecuentes como el aislamiento que modificaron drásticamente la rutina, nivel de vida y economía de cada individuo influenciaron grandemente en detrimento de la salud mental de las personas, elevendo los reportes de ansiedad, depresión y estrés de la población. Con el objetivo de diagnosticar los niveles de este último asociados a la pandemia por COVID-19, se aplicó un muestreo no probabilístico a los estudiantes y profesores de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de la Universidad de Guayaquil (Ecuador) y profesionales de la salud, aplicando la Escala de Estrés Percibido (EEP-10), adaptada y validada al contexto de COVID-19, con enfoques cuantitativo, descriptivo y transversal. Se aceptó un total de 860 encuestas, con predominancia del sexo femenino (68,6%), y donde 61% de los participantes informó ser estudiante mientras que el 27,8% trabaja en asistencia sanitaria. El 13% de los encuestados mostró niveles de estrés percibido alto con una media de x̄ =17,017 (± 7,15) entre un valor mínimo de 0 y máximo de 40. En el análisis multivariado se determinó que el género (-2,399), tener un familiar con enfermedades crónicas (-1,61), familiar diagnosticado con COVID-19 (-1,764) y familiar fallecidos con COVID-19 (-2,3) son variables que influyen significativamente en el nivel de estrés percibido.


The new coronavirus pandemic is the biggest public health crisis the world has faced in more than a century. The fears and uncertainties generated by the sudden arrival, high danger and exponential growth of the disease together with subsequent measures such as isolation that drastically modified the routine, standard of living and economy of each individual greatly influenced the mental health of the patients. people, raising the reports of anxiety, depression and stress in the population. In order to diagnose the levels of the latter associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, a non-probability sampling was applied to students and professors of the Faculty of Medical Sciences of the University of Guayaquil (Ecuador) and health professionals, applying the Perceived Stress Scale (EEP-10), adapted and validated to the context of COVID-19, with quantitative, descriptive and transversal approaches. A total of 860 surveys were accepted, predominantly female (68.6%), and where 61% of the participants reported being a student while 27.8% work in health care. 13% of the respondents showed high levels of perceived stress with a mean of x̄ = 17.017 (± 7.15) between a minimum value of 0 and a maximum of 40. In the multivariate analysis it was determined that gender (-2,399), having a family member with chronic diseases (-1,61), family member diagnosed with COVID-19 (-1,764) and family member who died with COVID-19 (-2,3) are variables that significantly influence the level of perceived stress.

SELECTION OF CITATIONS
SEARCH DETAIL